California: More lung damage found - Popcorn flavoring

 

California lawmakers and health and safety officials are working to protect workers from a chemical used in the food industry known to cause an untreatable lung disease. The chemical, diacetyl, is used to create artificial butter flavoring for popcorn. Five years ago, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) found a strong link between diacetyl and bronchiolitis obliterans, a disease that has disabled scores of popcorn workers and killed at least three. Medical monitoring in California has surfaced another 22 workers with evidence of lung disease caused by diacetyl.

 

Earlier this year, at least eight workers were found to have lost nearly all lung capacity. "These employees are very young. They are nonsmoking, and they're Latino," said Kevin Reilly, the California Department of Health Services' deputy director of prevention services. Officials from NIOSH and Cal-OSHA (the state's Occupational Safety and Health Administration) are working with flavoring companies to install ventilation systems to minimize workers' exposure to diacetyl in factories. Cal-OSHA is also collaborating with labor union and industry representatives on a regulation to require companies to install chemical vapor controls in flavoring plants. While food industry representatives say they favor workplace regulation rather than a ban, a state Assembly committee has approved a proposal to ban diacetyl in the workplace by 2010.

 

[Editor's note: To track the progress of California AB514, visit http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/postquery?bill_number=ab_514&sess=CUR&house=B&
author=lieber
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